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At the IT conference and trade show known for hot network hardware, a U.K.-based upstart humbled the Silicon Valley giants to win the Best of Interop networking category. Gnodal, which made its Interop debut last year with a line of edge switches, took home top honors this year with its latest 40-Gbps Ethernet aggregation switch, the GS0072. Sporting 72 QSPF ports in a slim 2U cabinet, the switch consists of an internal, nonblocking fat tree network built by connecting 12 of Gnodal's proprietary Peta switch ASICs into a two-tier tree. The result is a self-contained, Layer 2 "Gnodal fabric" with 5.8 Tbps of nonblocking throughput, which makes the GS0072 not just an extremely fast 40-GbE switch, with latency as low as 282 nanoseconds, but also the perfect fabric backplane for Gnodal's 10-GbE top-of-rack edge device, the 72-port GS7200, Gnodal's maiden product.
Because Gnodal-to-Gnodal switch processing is handled within the ASIC hardware, latency between any node in a leaf-spine mesh, which can scale out to as many as 4,896 ports, is less than 500 nanoseconds. Other features automatically implemented in the Gnodal control plane, which works across all switches in a Gnodal network, include dynamic load balancing and distributed, interswitch packet fairness.
In this interview, I ask Gnodal's CTO, Fred Homewood, how the GS0072 evolves the company's technology from last year's 10- and 10/40-Gbps edge products and new features beyond the speeds and feeds. We also talk about what differentiates Gnodal's switch from the plethora of 40-Gbps competition, and he explains the Gnodal fabric and the capabilities it provides when built into an internal two-tier leaf-spine network.
Like all Best of Interop entrants, Gnodal isn't just brochureware; it must bring actual hardware, so we take a look at the switch and its performance when aggregating traffic between a pair of Gnodal's edge devices. The numbers don't lie, and he demonstrates results from a Spirent traffic generator showing both three- and five-hop latencies through the GS0072 never exceeding 500 nanoseconds. At $2,500 per port and able to horizontally scale to thousands of edge ports, the GS0072 will certainly attract the interest of IT organizations building wide, fast, low-latency networks.
Subsea cable alternatives can provide a level of comfort for those concerned about disruptions. Realistically, they will continue to play a small, but critical role in the short term.